Ethics integrity and aptitude

“Master Ethics Case Studies in GS Paper 4: Step-by-Step Strategy with Examples”

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General Studies Paper 4, also known as the Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude paper, often decides the fate of a UPSC aspirant in the Mains examination. Unlike other papers, this one tests your attitude, emotional intelligence, moral reasoning, and ethical judgment. One of the most scoring yet tricky parts of this paper is the Case Study … Read more

How to Prepare Ethics for UPSC Mains (GS Paper 4)

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The Ethics paper (GS Paper IV) in the UPSC Civil Services Mains is often called the “differentiator paper” — it can make or break your final rank. Many aspirants underestimate it, but with the right approach, Ethics can become your most scoring paper. In this guide, we’ll break down how to prepare Ethics for UPSC … Read more